Pandemic aside, summertime brings familiar safety threats

by Laura Straub 

While social distancing and personal protective equipment – a.k.a PPE – is top of mind for many, it’s important to stay aware of common summer mishaps that can land an individual in the ER or doctor’s office. 

“From scrapes and bruises to broken bones to concussions, summer accidents lead to a lot of ER and doctor visits,” according to Dr. Jonathan Kase at Crystal Clinic Orthopedic Center.

Andrew Neading, a registered nurse and burn program coordinator at MetroHealth, said summer bonfires and cookouts are one accident hotspot.

“Although there is no true burn season, we do see an influx in these types of burns related to outdoor recreation,” he said.

Before firing up the grill, Neading recommends ensuring all fastenings and connections are properly attached and secured. While in use, keep the grill away from homes and other structures. Never leave a grill unattended and keep children away from hot grills. After use, clean the grill to prevent grease and oil buildup. 

When it comes to campfires and bonfires, Neading said to never use accelerants to ignite a fire and to never burn brush or grass clippings. He does recommend using a fire ring or screen if available. Neading also stressed the importance of drinking responsibly, because alcohol is often a contributing factor when it comes to bonfire and campfire injuries. 

Fireworks can cause serious burn injuries as well. They should only be handled by responsible adults, he said, while following local, state and city laws. 

Cycling and pedestrian accidents also tend to peak during the warmer months. 

To prevent injury, Carol Kaminoski, a registered nurse and injury prevention and outreach coordinator at MetroHealth, recommends wearing a helmet that is properly fitted. Also important, she said, is wearing bright clothing, even during the day, and riding in designated lanes or paths whenever possible. 

“Fluorescent clothing can make bicyclists visible from further away than regular clothing during daytime hours,” she said. 

As for walkers, stick to sidewalks and crosswalks, Kase said, and stay alert. Some research shows that teens do 44 percent more driving in the summer months, meaning there are a lot more less experienced drivers on the road. Pedestrians should also avoid using earbuds or headphones that may cause distraction.

Kase highlighted two additional summertime dangers: trampolines and pools. 

“The number one way to reduce trampoline injuries is to have only one person on the trampoline at a time,” he said. “There can be no collisions or impact this way.” 

Headed to the pool? “Follow diving rules and know the depth of the water,” to avoid serious diving mishaps, Kase said. Also, walk carefully on any wet surfaces to prevent slips and falls. Kase also recommends swimming with a friend and at a pool with lifeguards. 

Even with precautions, however, accidents do happen and, the medical professionals said it is important to know when to seek help.

“The most important thing is to make sure the person is breathing and has a pulse. Once that is assured, get them to a safe spot,” Kase said. “If they have neck pain or can’t move, call 911.”  Kaminoski said bleeding that cannot be controlled warrants a 911 call too. She also recommends being aware of the symptoms of a head injury, such a loss of consciousness, headache, nausea/vomiting/dizziness, difficulty with finding words or with speech or with sleeping.